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AMMONIUM CHLORIDE

Ammonium Chloride Technical White, Pure, Extra Pure, L.R., A.R., G.R., Caking & Anti-caking, IP,BP, USP,EP. Bricks, Bars Pellets, Latta & Tablets off Ammonium chloride (NH4Cl) (also Sal Ammoniac, Salmiac, Salmiak, Nushadir Salt, Navsagar Zalmiak, Sal Armagnac, Sal Armoniac, Salmiakki, Salamaka, Salmiak and Salt Armoniack) is, in its pure form, a clear white water-soluble crystalline salt of ammonia. The aqueous ammonium chloride solution is mildly acidic.

Ammonium chloride is used as an expectorant, diuretic and systemic acidifying agent.It is used in the treatment of severemetabolic alkalosis, to maintain the urine at an acid pHin the treatment of some urinary-tract disorders or in forced aciddiuresis.

We make Ammonium Chloride Crystal, Bars or Latta & Tablets/Pellets. in our Automatic Vacuum Evaporated Plant. Grades offered are as under:

GRADES OF AMMONIUM CHLORIDE AND SPECIFICATIONS.
CHARACTERISTIC Technical Pure

Extra Pure

DBA or Dry Basis Assay

98.5% min.

98.5% min.

99% min.

Moisture

5% max.

1% max.

1% max.

Iron 50 50 20
Sulphate

0.1% max.

0.1% max.

0.015% max.

Sulphated Ash

0.5% max

0.5% max

0.3% max

pH (2% Solution)

4.0-5.5

4.0-5.5

4.0-5.5

Matter insoluble in water

0.1% max.

0.1% max.

0.05% max.

Heavy Metals as Pb

20 ppm max

20 ppm max

5 ppm max.

Arsenic

5 ppm max

5 ppm max

1 ppm max.

Ammonium Chloride Non-Caking used in manufacture of Dry Cells/Batteries.
Particulars Ammonium Chloride Pure Grade Non-Caking
Appearance

White Crystalline Powder

Assay (on Dry Basis)

99% min.

Moisture 1% max.
pH of 5% solution

4 to 6

Iron

25 ppm max.

Matter Insoluble in water

0.01% max.

Sulphate as (NH4)2SO4

0.05% max.

Packing

In 50 Kg HDPE bag with HMHDPE liner

INDIAN PHARMACOPOEIA AMMONIUM CHLORIDE (NH4Cl)
DESCRIPTION COLOURLESS CRYSTALS OR WHITE, CRYSTALLINE  POWDER.
SOLUBILITY FREELY  SOLUBLE  IN  WATER; SPARINGLY SOLUBLE IN  ETHANOL (95%).
STANDARD AMMONIUM  CHLORIDE CONTENT NOT LESS THAN 99.0%  AND  NOT MORE  THAN 100.5% OF NH4Cl CALCULATED WITH  REFERENCE TO THE DRIED SUBSTANCE.
IDENTIFICATION A 10% w/w SOLUTION GIVES THE REACTIONS OF AMMONIUM SALTS AND OF CHLORIDES.
CLARITY AND COLOUR OF SOLN. A 10% w/w SOLUTION IS CLEAR & COLOURLESS.
pH BETWEEN 4.5 AND 6.0, DETERMINED IN A 5.0 W/V SOLUTION.
ARSENIC NOT MORE THAN 4 PARTS PER MILLION.
HEAVY METALS NOT MORE THAN 10 PARTS PER MILLION.
MAGNESIUM & ALKALI SALTS NOT MORE THAN 1%.
IRON NOT MORE THAN 20 PARTS PER MILLION.
SULPHATE NOT MORE THAN 150 PARTS PER MILLION.
SULPHATED ASH  NOT MORE THAN 0.1%.
CALCIUM NOT MORE THAN 200 PARTS PER MILLION.
THIOCYANATE TO PASS THE TEST.
LOSS ON DRYING  NOT MORE THAN 1%, DETERMINED ON 1 GM BY DRYING IN AN OVEN AT 1050C.
Ammonium Chloride United States Pharmacopoeia (U.S.P.) Grade
Particulars Our Typical Product USP Specification
Dry Basis Assay 99.9% 99.5-100.5%
pH of 5% Solution 5.3 4.6-6
Sulphated Ash 0.009% 0.1% (residue on ignition)
Heavy Metals as Pb

Nil

0.001%

Loss on Drying

0.1%

0.5% (4 hours on silica gel)

Thiocyanate

Passes test

To pass the test
Ammonium Chloride British Pharmacopoeia (B.P.) Grade
Particulars BP Specification Our Typical Product
Dry Basis Assay

99-100.5%

99.9%
Characteristics

Colourless Crystals or white crystalline powder; odourless

White, crystalline powder; odourless
Solubility Soluble in 2.7 parts of water Soluble in 2.7 parts of water
Identification

Yields the reactions characteristic of ammonium salts and of chlorides

Yields the reactions characteristic of ammonium salts and of chlorides

Acidity or alkalinity

To conform to specified test

Passes test

Clarity and Colour of Solution

Clear & colourless solution (10% w/v)

Clear & colourless solution (10% w/v)
Calcium 200 ppm 30 ppm
Heavy Metals 10 ppm Nil
Iron 20 ppm 5 ppm
Bromide and iodide To conform to specified test Passes test
Sulphate 150 ppm 20 ppm
Loss on Drying 1% 0.05%
Sulphated Ash 0.1% 0.009%
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